

Culture
Celebrating the rich culture of the Meetei people.




Meetei culture is characterized by the Manipuri dance, including the classical Raas Leela; traditional sports like Sagol Kang (polo) and Yubi Lakpi; the indigenous Sanamahi religion with its nature worship; the Meitei language and literature; traditional crafts such as Pena music and applique art; and festivals like Cheiraoba and Yaoshang. Other cultural aspects include social practices, rituals, and communal events, which contribute to the rich tapestry of Meitei identity and heritage.
Here is a list of key cultural elements of the Meitei people:
Performing Arts
Manipuri Dance: A unique classical dance form with distinct styles, including the highly stylized Raas Leela, which depicts the love of Radha and Krishna.
Nupa Pala: The "Cymbal Dance" or "Kartal Cholom," a group performance by male partners using cymbals and turbans.
Pena Music: A distinct form of traditional music known for its unique sound.
Traditional Sports & Games
Sagol Kang: The ancient game from which modern polo is believed to have originated.
Mukna Kang: A form of traditional wrestling.
Yubi Lakpi: A unique sport described as a coconut-based rugby.
Tangta: A traditional martial art.
Religion & Spirituality
Sanamahi Faith:
An indigenous religion centered on ancestor and nature worship, with a shrine called Sanamahi Kachin.
A significant aspect of Meitei culture, influencing their traditions and arts.
Festivals & Rituals
Cheiraoba: The Meitei New Year festival, marked by worship of the deity Lainingthou Sanamahi.
Yaoshang: A vibrant springtime festival.
Sankirtan: A ritualistic performance central to Meitei social and religious life, also a component of their Intangible Cultural Heritage.
Language & Literature
Meitei Language: The official language of Manipur, a significant element of the Meitei identity.
Meitei Literature: A rich body of literary works that reflects Meitei history and culture.
Traditional Crafts
Applique Art: A recognized traditional craft within the national intangible cultural heritage list.
Traditional Weaving: A significant traditional occupation for many Meitei people.
Social Practices & Rites
Lugun Thangba: A coming-of-age ritual for boys, representing a transition to manhood.